UK Scientists Found 30 Potential New Species At The Bottom Of the Ocean
Natural History Museum unlocked 30 new species living at the bottom of the sea. Using a remotely operated vehicle collected specimens from the abyssal plains of the Clarion-Clipperton Zone in the Central Pacific. Previously, creatures from this area had been studied only through photographs.
What surprises is out of 55 specimens recovered, 48 of them were new. The animals include segmented worms, invertebrates from the same family as centipedes, marine animals from the same family as jellyfish, and different types of coral.
17 were found at between 3,095 and 3,562 meters deep, two were collected on a seamount slope at 4,125 meters, and Thirty-six specimens were found at more than 4,800 meters deep.
Dr. Guadalupe Bribiesca-Contreras,
of the Natural History Museum, the study’s lead author said “the research is
important not only due to the number of potentially new species discovered but
because these megafauna specimens have previously only been studied from seabed
images and added that this study is the first to suggest that diversity may be
very high in these groups as well. We have known very little about megafauna.”
Merit Researcher Dr. Adrian
Glover, who leads the Museum's Deep Sea Research Group, says, 'We know that
small millimetre-sized animals called macrofauna are extremely biodiverse in
the abyss.'
'However, we have never really
had much information on the larger animals we call megafauna, as so few samples
have been collected. This study is the first to suggest that diversity may be
very high in these groups as well.'
The findings, published in the
journal Zookeys, add further evidence that the majority of deep-sea life is yet
to be discovered.
The team now aims to continue building a picture of the marine life thriving in the ocean.
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